How can sustainable landscaping practices benefit local ecosystems?

Sustainable landscaping practices are designed to harmonize with and support local ecosystems, and they achieve this primarily by enhancing wildlife habitats and reducing pollution. Such practices often involve the use of native plants, which are well adapted to the local climate and soil conditions, providing essential food and shelter for a variety of wildlife. By fostering biodiversity, sustainable landscaping contributes to healthy ecosystems where native species can thrive.

Additionally, these practices frequently incorporate methods that reduce the use of harmful chemicals, thereby decreasing pollution. For example, sustainable landscaping can utilize organic fertilizers and natural pest control methods that minimize adverse effects on the environment. This not only helps protect the habitats of local fauna but also improves soil health and water quality.

In contrast, the other options suggest approaches that do not align with sustainability principles. Relying on synthetic materials or increasing pesticide use can harm local ecosystems by introducing pollutants and disrupting natural processes. Ignoring pest controls altogether may lead to unchecked pest populations, which could devastate plants and disrupt the ecological balance. Overall, the emphasis on enhancing habitats and minimizing pollution is what makes sustainable landscaping a beneficial practice for local ecosystems.