What advantage do native plants provide in landscaping?

Native plants offer significant advantages in landscaping, particularly because they require less water and maintenance, and they support local wildlife. These plants have adapted to the local climate and soil conditions over time, which makes them more resilient and better suited to thrive in their native environments. As a result, they often do not need as much irrigation or fertilization compared to non-native species.

In terms of maintenance, native plants typically have natural defenses against local pests and diseases, reducing the need for chemical interventions. Additionally, they provide essential habitats and food sources for local fauna, including pollinators like bees and butterflies, as well as birds and other wildlife, contributing to biodiversity and a healthier ecosystem. This interconnectedness makes gardens featuring native plants more sustainable and environmentally friendly.

While vibrant colors and speed of growth can be appealing features, they do not compare to the ecological benefits offered by native species, which play a crucial role in maintaining local ecosystems. Resistance to diseases can vary, and while many native plants have some level of disease resistance due to their adaptation to local conditions, it is not their defining advantage.